Clover Mites

Identification

  • very tiny; about the size of a period on a typed page
  • green to black, sometimes with red/orange markings/legs
  • very long front legs that look like antennae
  • use a hand lens to identify

Nesting Habits

  • live primarily in turfgrass

Diet

  • primarily turfgrass

Significance

  • migrate indoors in the late spring and fall (often up the exterior sides of buildings and through windows)
  • mites numbering in the hundreds or thousands can be a major nuisance
  • can stain fabric when smashed
  • not a health threat

IPM Recommendations

  • Create a turf- and weed-free boundary around buildings 3-5 feet wide minimum.
  • Within boundary, use pea-gravel or mulch to retard mites.
  • Within boundary, use plants that are unattractive to clover mites, such as geranium, chrysanthemum, zinnia, marigold, salvia, rose, petunia or shrubs such as barberry, juniper and yew.
  • Ensure that seals around windows are in good repair.
  • Vacuum mites indoors and outdoors.
  • Double-sided carpet tape can reduce numbers coming into buildings. Place tape as a barrier to building entry.
  • Use supplemental irrigation in drought-stressed or hot parts of the turf to suppress mite migration.

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